Wellbutrin SL (generic name: bupropion) is prescribed to treat seasonal affective disorder (SAD) in adults. Wellbutrin SL (sustained release) delivers the same compound (bupropion) as Wellbutrin XL (extended release), but acts more quickly, allowing it to exert its antidepressant effects faster. However, that means it may have to be taken more than once a day if extended relief is required. Wellbutrin SL is not effective for Major Depressive Disorder.
Bupropion is an atypical antidepressant and is usually prescribed only when a patient shows a poor response to the first choice of medications, which are selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressants. Bupropion’s action is to increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain.
Bupropion can also be prescribed off-label for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in teenagers and adults, particularly for those who haven’t responded well to stimulant medications or who also have co-occurring mood disorders like depression. Wellbutrin SR can be prescribed off-label to treat symptoms of anxiety, especially in individuals who experience anxiety alongside depression.
Dosage
Follow the prescribing doctor’s instructions, which are printed on the box’s label. Don’t stop taking Wellbutrin SR even if you start feeling better, without first consulting a doctor. Take the scheduled dose with or without food at approximately the same time each day. It’s usually meant to be taken twice daily, in the morning and evening. Swallow the tablets whole. Do not chew, crush or split them, since this can cause the medicine to be released too quickly and can produce unwanted side effects due to overdosing.
If a scheduled dose has been missed, take the next dose at the usual time. Do not double-dose to make up for a forgotten dose.
Storage
Store the bottle of Wellbutrin SL below 25°C/77°F in the original package in order to protect from moisture and light. The contents should only be used for up to 30 days after first opening. Each bottle contains a small sealed canister containing charcoal and silica gel to keep the tablets dry. This should be kept in the bottle all through the use of Wellbutrin SR.
This text is for informational purposes only. Please consult your doctor or pharmacist before using any medication.
Please read the Product Insert that comes with the medication.
Some mild side effects may be felt. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice if you feel depressed, anxious, dizzy, or have difficulty concentrating.
Other side effects include:
- Tremors
- Headaches
- Nausea or vomiting
- Abdominal pain
- Constipation
- Changes in the taste of food
- Dry mouth
- Fever
- Sweating
- Allergic skin rash
- Itching.
Not all side effects are listed here. If these or any other unexpected effects are experienced, and persist of worsen, consult with a healthcare provider or pharmacist as soon as possible.
Seasonal affective disorder is a type of depression that follows a seasonal pattern, typically worsening in the fall and throughout winter. It is believed to be linked to low levels of sunlight, which can disrupt a person’s circadian rhythm (the body’s internal clock) leading to feelings of depression.
Symptoms of seasonal affective disorder can vary from mild to severe and often include:
- Feelings of depression, sadness, hopelessness, and despair.
- Development of noticeable disinterest in activities that were once enjoyed.
- Cravings for carbohydrates, which results in weight gain.
- Insomnia
- Oversleeping, missing deadlines, and skipping routine scheduled tasks.
- Lower energy and increased fatigue.
- Difficulty concentrating, focusing, or making decisions.
- Restlessness or irritability.
- Feelings of worthlessness or guilt.
- Complaints of headaches, stomach problems, and joint or muscle pain.
Wellbutrin SR therapy is effective in preventing relapse.