Manerix (generic name: moclobemide) is a
reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase A (RIMA) used to treat
depression and social phobia. By inhibiting the monoamine oxidase A enzyme, it increases levels of neurotransmitters like serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine in the brain, which can improve mood and reduce anxiety.
Moclobemide is classified as an antidepressant. Unlike traditional antidepressants that are based on
monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), moclobemide selectively targets MAO-A and has a reversible binding, leading to fewer dietary restrictions and a more favorable side effect profile. This makes it a valuable option for patients who require antidepressant therapy.
MAO-A is responsible for the breakdown of monoamines. Elevated MAO-A activity can lead to excessive serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine degradation, resulting in reduced levels of these critical neurotransmitters in the brain. Such depletion has been linked to the core symptoms of depression, including low mood, fatigue, and loss of interest in daily activities.
Dosage
It is essential to follow the prescribing physician’s instructions and not to discontinue the medication abruptly without first consulting with a healthcare professional. Women who are pregnant, trying to become pregnant, or who are breastfeeding should not take Manerix unless this has been approved. If you become pregnant, it is important to refer back to the prescribing doctor as soon as possible.
The recommended starting dose for adults is 300 mg daily, divided into two or three doses and taken after meals. The prescribing doctor may adjust the dose depending on the patient’s response and tolerability, but it should not exceed 600 mg daily.
If a dose is missed, it should be taken as soon as remembered unless it is less than 3 hours before the next scheduled dose. In such a case, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular dosing schedule. Do not double-dose to make up for the missed one.
Manerix is not available in the US but is prescribed elsewhere, such as in the UK, Canada, Australia, and Europe. Doctors can prescribe it
off-label when they believe it is the best treatment for this case.
Storage
Store Manerix in its original packaging at room temperature, below 25°C (77°F), in a dry place away from direct light and moisture. Get more advice about safe drug storage.
Common Questions About
How are RIMAs effective in treating depression?
RIMAs like moclobemide improve mood by increasing neurotransmitters like serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine, which are often deficient in individuals with depression. Dopamine is often referred to as the “feel good” hormone.
How does Manerix help with social phobia?
Manerix reduces the anxiety and fear associated with social interactions, helping patients engage more comfortably in social settings.
How long does it take for Manerix to work?
While some patients notice improvements within two weeks, it may take up to four weeks for the medication to achieve its full therapeutic effect.
This text is for informational purposes only. Please consult a doctor or pharmacist before using any medication.
Read the information leaflet that comes with the medication.
Caution
Moclobemide can sometimes cause suicidal ideation, particularly in people under 25 years of age. If there are any concerning changes in mental state or thoughts of self-harming or suicide, seek medical attention immediately. Open discussion with a relative or close friend about feelings of depression or anxiety disorder should be encouraged. If you or they think the levels of depression or anxiety are getting worse, or if they are worried about changes in behavior, a consultation with a healthcare provider should be sought as soon as possible.
If a sudden allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) occurs after taking Manerix, with symptoms like swelling of the face, tongue, or throat making it difficult to breathe or swallow, or there is wheezing, hives, rash, blistering, or peeling of the skin, call a doctor or 911 right away, or go to an emergency room immediately.
Most people who use Manerix do not experience any adverse side effects. Doctors prescribe this medication because they assess the benefits of such treatment outweigh any likely unwanted effects.
Some of the side effects that have been reported include insomnia, dizziness, headache, and gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea and dry mouth.
Not all side effects are listed here. If these or other unlisted symptoms persist or worsen, consult a healthcare provider or pharmacist.
Manerix is approved for the treatment of major depressive episodes and social phobia. Depression is characterized by persistent sadness, loss of interest in activities, and fatigue.
Social phobia, also known as social anxiety disorder, involves intense fear of social situations, leading to avoidance and distress. By increasing neurotransmitter levels, Manerix helps alleviate these symptoms, improving overall functioning and quality of life.