Clomid / Clomifene (clomiphene) is used to induce ovulation in infertile women who do not produce viable eggs. Clomiphene belongs to a class of medications called ovulatory stimulants.
Clomid can stimulate the release of the essential gonadotropins (follicle-stimulating hormone — FSH, and luteinizing hormone — LH), which lead to the development and maturation of ovarian follicles, promote ovulation and the development of the corpus luteum. This sets up the optimal environment for fertilization and pregnancy.
Dosage
Follow the exact instructions of the dose and regimen prescribed by the doctor. The usual treatment is to take one 50 mg daily for five days, starting on the 5th day of a menstrual cycle.
This text is for informational purposes only. Please consult a doctor or pharmacist before using any medication.Â
Read the information leaflet that comes with the medication.
Most people who use Clomid do not experience any negative side effects. Doctors prescribe Clomid because they assess that the benefits of such treatment outweigh any likely unwanted effects.
Some of the common side effects that have been reported include:
- Breast pain or tenderness
- Headache
- Hot flashes
- Irregular menstrual cycles or spotting
- Stomach discomfort, distention, bloating, nausea, and vomiting.
If after taking Clomid, a sudden allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) occurs, with symptoms like swelling of the face, tongue, or throat making it difficult to breathe or swallow, or there is wheezing, hives, rash, blistering, or peeling of the skin, call a doctor or 911 right away, or go to an emergency room immediately.
Occasionally, Clomid has been known to cause ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), which is a more serious side effect. OHSS can be dangerous if it isn’t treated promptly.
Not all side effects are listed here. If these or other unlisted symptoms persist or worsen, consult a healthcare provider or pharmacist.
Clomid / Clomifene can promote the production of eggs for women who have difficulty falling pregnant due to unexplained infertility. A candidate needs to have been trying to achieve a sustainable pregnancy for at least a year or at least six months, in the case of women over the age of 34.
