What is Ivermectin?
Ivermectin is an oral anti-parasite medication approved by the FDA to treat certain parasitic infections. It belongs to a class of drugs known as anthelmintics. These drugs work to expel parasitic worms and other internal parasites from the body. Ivermectin is effective against infections caused by roundworms, including strongyloidiasis in the intestines. It is also a primary treatment for onchocerciasis, an infection commonly known as river blindness. Doctors may also prescribe it for other conditions, such as scabies or head lice.
How does Ivermectin work?
Ivermectin works by targeting the nervous system of many types of parasites. The medication binds to specific channels in the nerve and muscle cells of invertebrates (the parasites). This action interferes with their nerve signals. It causes the channels to open, increasing the flow of chloride ions. This leads to paralysis and eventual death of the parasites. Ivermectin does not affect humans in the same way. The human brain is protected by the blood-brain barrier. This barrier prevents ivermectin from reaching the central nervous system at prescribed doses.
Who is Ivermectin for?
Ivermectin is for adults and some children who have been diagnosed with certain parasitic infections. It is primarily prescribed for patients with strongyloidiasis, an infection caused by a type of roundworm. The medication helps to clear the worms from the intestinal tract. Ivermectin is also for people with onchocerciasis (river blindness). In these cases, it kills the developing worms but not the adult ones. Your doctor may also determine it is right for treating other parasitic infections.
Dosage and administration
Ivermectin dosage and administration depend on the patient’s weight, their medical condition, and the specific infection being treated. A healthcare provider will determine the correct dose. It is typically taken as a single dose by mouth on an empty stomach. You should take the tablet with a full glass of water. For some infections like river blindness, additional doses may be needed months or a year later. Always follow your doctor’s instructions precisely. Do not change your dose without medical advice.
Side effects
Ivermectin may cause side effects, which can vary depending on the condition being treated. Common side effects can include dizziness, nausea, diarrhea, and muscle pain. When used for river blindness, patients may experience a Mazzotti reaction. This is a response to the dying parasites and can cause joint pain, rash, itching, and fever. More serious effects are rare but can include severe skin reactions, vision changes, or confusion. Contact your doctor if you experience any unusual or severe symptoms after taking the medication.
Why buy from IsraelPharm?
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Ivermectin can cause side effects, though not everyone experiences them. It’s important to be aware of potential reactions which can differ based on what you are being treated for.
Common Side Effects
- Dizziness or lightheadedness
- Nausea or vomiting
- Diarrhea or stomach pain
- Muscle or joint aches
- Fatigue or weakness
Serious Side Effects
Seek medical attention immediately if you experience:
- Severe skin rash, itching, or blistering
- Swelling of the face, hands, ankles, or feet
- A fast or pounding heartbeat
- Vision problems or eye pain
- Confusion, seizures, or loss of consciousness
Mazzotti Reaction
When treating river blindness, you may experience a reaction to the dying parasites. This reaction is common and symptoms include fever, rash, itching, headache, joint or muscle pain, and swollen, tender lymph nodes.
Ivermectin is an anthelmintic drug indicated for the treatment of:
- Strongyloidiasis: An intestinal infection caused by the roundworm Strongyloides stercoralis.
- Onchocerciasis (River Blindness): An infection caused by the parasitic worm Onchocerca volvulus.
It may also be prescribed off-label for other parasitic infections, such as scabies and lice, based on a doctor’s evaluation and diagnosis.