Jalyn / Duodart (generic name: dutasteride and tamsulosin) can be prescribed to treat symptoms caused by benign prostatic hyperplasia, a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland in adult men. As the prostate enlarges, it can press on the urethra and interfere with the normal flow of urine. This can lead to urinary problems that gradually worsen over time if left untreated.
Dutasteride and tamsulosin are two active substances which work in different but complementary ways.
- Dutasteride reduces the production of a hormone called dihydrotestosterone, which plays a key role in prostate growth. By lowering levels of this hormone, dutasteride helps reduce prostate size gradually over time.
- Tamsulosin works by relaxing smooth muscle in the prostate and at the outlet of the bladder. This relaxation helps urine pass more easily and can reduce discomfort during urination.
By combining these two actions, Jalyn is intended to both relieve urinary symptoms and reduce the risk of future complications related to prostate enlargement. These may include worsening urinary blockage or sudden inability to pass urine. The medicine is designed for long-term use, as changes in prostate size occur gradually.
Jalyn belongs to a class of medicines used to manage urinary symptoms associated with prostate enlargement in men. It is not a cure for the condition, but it can help control symptoms and improve day-to-day urinary function when taken as directed.
Dosage
It is important to follow the dosage instructions printed on the label of the box. Check with a doctor or pharmacist if there are any doubts regarding the proper dosage and treatment regimen.
The usual recommended dose of Jalyn is:
The capsule should be taken approximately 30 minutes after the same meal each day. Taking the medicine at the same time daily helps maintain consistent levels in the body.
Administration instructions:
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Swallow the capsule whole with water
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Do not open, chew, or crush the capsule
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Do not take the capsule if it is damaged or leaking
If a dose is missed:
Duration of use:
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Jalyn is usually taken long term
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Improvement in urinary symptoms may take several weeks
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Continued daily use is needed to maintain benefit
Special considerations:
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If a capsule is leaking or damaged, it must not be handled by women who are pregnant or may become pregnant
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If treatment is stopped for several days, medical advice may be needed before restarting
Storage
Jalyn should be stored properly to ensure safety and effectiveness, below 30°C (86°F). Keep in the original packaging to protect from moisture and light.
Additional instructions:
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Do not refrigerate or freeze
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Keep out of reach of children
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Do not use after the expiry date printed on the package
This text is for informational purposes only. Please consult a doctor or pharmacist before using any medication.
The patient information leaflet that comes with the medication includes full information about the correct usage, storage and possible side effects. Be sure to read and understand these, and if there are any questions, discuss them with a healthcare provider or pharmacist before starting treatment.
Caution: If a sudden allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) occurs shortly after taking Jalyn, with symptoms like swelling of the face, tongue, or throat that make it difficult to breathe or swallow, or there is wheezing, hives, rash, blistering, or peeling of the skin, call a doctor or emergency services right away.
Caution: Pregnant women should not be using Jalyn unless this has been discussed with a healthcare provider, as it may harm the unborn baby or pose a risk of miscarriage. Women planning to become pregnant should use appropriate birth control measures during treatment and for one month after the last dose.
Most people who use Jalyn do not experience adverse side effects. Doctors prescribe this medication because they assess the benefits outweigh the possible risks.
Common side effects:
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Dizziness or lightheadedness, especially when standing up
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Reduced sexual desire
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Ejaculation problems
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Difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection
Serious side effects are rare, but if any of the following are noticed, stop taking the medication and seek immediate attention from a doctor or emergency healthcare facility at once:
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Fainting or loss of consciousness
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Severe dizziness
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Prolonged or painful erection
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Signs of a serious allergic reaction, including swelling of the eyelids, face, lips, arms or legs.
Not all possible side effects are listed here. If symptoms persist or worsen, consult a healthcare provider or pharmacist.
Jalyn / Duodart is used to treat symptoms associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia in adult men. This condition develops when the prostate gland enlarges and interferes with normal urinary function.
Typical symptoms include:
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Difficulty starting urination
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Weak or interrupted urine flow
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A feeling that the bladder does not empty fully
Other symptoms may include:
These symptoms can disrupt sleep, daily routines, and overall quality of life. In some cases, untreated prostate enlargement may increase the risk of acute urinary retention, where urination becomes suddenly impossible and requires urgent medical care.